Guide for investors and decision makers

Understand IoT Edge

The essentials on a fast-growing market

IoT Edge combines sensors, embedded AI and edge computing to create autonomous, intelligent devices. This page gives you the keys to understanding this market and its opportunities.

The IoT Edge market in numbers

A fast-growing market, driven by AI and Industry 4.0

$261B
Edge Computing market 2025
Source: IDC
$380B
2028 projection
CAGR 13.8%
75%
Data processed at the edge by 2025
Source: Gartner (vs 10% in 2018)
$143B
Edge AI market 2034
CAGR ~21%

Why now?

AI + Robotics

Convergence between artificial intelligence and autonomous physical systems (robots, cobots, vehicles).

Mature embedded AI

TensorFlow Lite, PyTorch Mobile make AI accessible on low-cost devices.

Affordable hardware

Raspberry Pi, industrial edge devices are becoming accessible for every budget.

Data sovereignty

GDPR and sector requirements mandate local processing and data control.

Real time required

Industry 4.0, autonomous vehicles, robotics demand minimal latency.

5G rollout

5G accelerates edge use cases with its low latency and high bandwidth.

What is IoT Edge?

Smart devices that process data locally

Classic IoT vs IoT Edge

Classic IoT sends all raw data to the cloud for processing. IoT Edge processes data directly on the device, as close to the source as possible. Only relevant information is sent to the cloud.

Offline mode

An IoT Edge device can work without an internet connection: it stores data locally and syncs automatically once the network returns. This is critical for industry, mobility, and anywhere the connection is unstable.

Example applications

Kiosks & Terminals

Retail payment kiosks, information terminals, vending machines, autonomous checkouts.

Industry

AI-driven predictive maintenance, vibration monitoring, machine vision for quality control.

Mobility

Connected delivery fleets, field maintenance vehicles, optimized round management.

Smart Building

Intelligent energy management, dynamic displays, occupancy analytics, access control.

IoT Edge Glossary

The essential terms explained simply

Device / Connected object

A physical device equipped with sensors and able to communicate over the internet or a local network. Examples: payment kiosk, industrial sensor, smart thermostat.

Edge Computing

Processing data directly on or near the device, instead of sending everything to the cloud. Enables instant responses and reduces network dependency.

Offline Mode

A device's ability to work normally without an internet connection. Data is stored locally then synced automatically once the network returns.

OTA (Over-The-Air)

Remote software update, with no physical intervention on the device. Lets you fix bugs or add features across thousands of devices at once.

Fleet

A set of IoT devices deployed and managed centrally. A fleet can range from a few devices to several thousand spread across locations.

Cloud Backend

Remote servers that centralize data, authentication, business APIs and shared services. Complements the edge for heavy processing and long-term storage.

Sensor

A component that measures a physical quantity: temperature, motion, light, vibration, pressure, etc. Turns the physical world into digital data.

Actuator

A component that acts on the physical environment: motor, electronic lock, relay, valve, display. Lets the system produce real-world effects.

API

An interface that lets software communicate with each other. APIs let you integrate IoT data with other systems (CRM, ERP, business applications).

Embedded AI

Artificial intelligence running locally on the device: image recognition, anomaly detection, predictions. Works without a cloud connection.

Why IoT Edge projects fail

The obstacles companies run into

Technical complexity

Companies want to innovate on their business use case, but spend most of their time on IoT infrastructure.

The scaling wall

The POC works in the lab, but field deployment requires a complete architecture redesign.

Operational complexity

Managing an IoT Edge fleet manually: time-consuming deployments, reactive monitoring, risky updates.

Rare skills

IoT Edge requires combined expertise: embedded + cloud + security + DevOps. These profiles are hard to hire.

The Arkipelis opportunity

Two complementary products to industrialize IoT Edge

Fleet - The platform

Turnkey IoT Edge infrastructure

Fleet handles the technical complexity: accelerated development, frictionless scaling, enterprise-grade security, native offline resilience.

Serverless architecture (Azure/AWS)
Same code from POC to production
Native offline mode

Dock - The expertise

Support and skills transfer

Architecture consulting, technical team management, custom R&D, training. We accelerate projects and make teams autonomous.

IoT Edge architecture consulting
Team management
Custom R&D and modules

Business model

Transparency and scalability

Fleet - Recurring revenue

Fleet license per device
The client pays their cloud consumption directly
No hidden margin on infrastructure

Dock - Billed missions

One-time or recurring consulting
Project missions (time & materials or fixed price)
Skills transfer included

Positioning: enabler, not integrator

Arkipelis provides the infrastructure and expertise for companies to build and deploy their own IoT Edge solutions. We don't sell turnkey solutions: we give you the means to create.

Data sovereignty

Fleet deploys on the client's cloud tenant (Azure or AWS). Data stays under the client's control, in the region of their choice. GDPR compliance and regulated sectors.

Let's discuss your project

Investor, decision maker, or project owner: let's talk about IoT Edge

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